Many cases are reported where males have to experience blood with semen ejaculation. Because they are usually unaware of the causes of this medical condition, men often get entangled when suffering from it. Blood discharge, together with semen, is occasionally an aftereffect of surgeries involving the male reproductive system. In these situations, males effectively recover from bloody semen over time. 

However, in other conditions, blood in semen needs proper medical treatment for recovery. It all depends on the causes responsible for the release of blood with semen. Men who are trying to figure out “Why is there blood in my semen” must examine all of the below-mentioned causes, precautions, and natural remedies.

What Are The Causes Of Blood In Semen? 

Males can experience blood in the semen due to various possible reasons. Here are the potential causes that can be responsible for blood leakage with semen ejaculation.

Brachytherapy

Prostate brachytherapy can be a potent reason for experiencing blood in semen. It is actually the therapy in which the radioactive sources are kept in the prostate gland. The inserted sources emit radiation which mainly targets the abnormal cells in the prostate gland, thus used for the treatment of prostate cancer.

As we all know, whenever a person is undergoing radiotherapy for cancer treatment, there is always the risk of damaging and rupturing healthy with cancerous cells. This radiation-associated fact always lowers the efficacy of cancerous treatment. If the radiation source in the prostate gland damage the cells of blood vessels supply blood to the prostate gland, it leads to blood leakage. The leaked blood mixes up with the fluid secreted by the prostate gland, which becomes part of the semen. This whole mechanism results in the appearance of blood in semen due to brachytherapy.

Chlamydia trachomatis

It is the bacteria responsible for causing a sexually transmitted disease called Chlamydia. This bacterial infection is associated with prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland) and urethritis (inflammation of the urethra). If this infection is left untreated, the inflammation will increase, and it can lead to bleeding during the chronic condition. 

Prostate inflammation will release the blood and the prostatic fluid, which is then released out of the body with sperm ejaculation. During urethral inflammation, leaked blood will join the sperms when they pass through the urethra along with the semen. 

Epididymitis 

One of the prominent symptoms caused by epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) is the blood present in the semen. Epididymis is the coiled portion of the sperm duct responsible for storing and transporting sperm from the testes toward the urethra. 

During the severe condition, epididymitis cause rupturing of blood vessels, and the leaked blood join the sperms when they pass from the testes to the urethra. Sexually transmitted diseases, particularly bacterial infections, are responsible for causing epididymitis. Gonorrhea or chlamydia are the most common infections which lead to epididymis inflammation.

Hypersexuality

It increases the risk of getting STDs, thus allowing infectious bacteria to enter the male reproductive tract more easily. The foreign bacteria then disturb the normal physiologic activities in males, which causes inflammation and bleeding in the epididymis, prostate gland, and other nearby regions. Any of these conditions can then result in blood release with semen ejaculation.

Besides STDs, hypersexuality alters many other bodily functions, which can adversely alter the blood vessels supplying blood in the male reproductive system. For example, hormonal imbalance and drug interactions are common among males experiencing hypersexuality which can result in many side effects, including semen with blood.

Genital herpes

It is another sexually transmitted disease that causes blood release with semen. The microorganism is responsible for causing this infectious disease is a virus known as herpes simplex virus (HSV). This viral infection can spread through skin contact during intercourse. 

During genital herpes, sores are developed on different portions of a male reproductive organ, such as the urethra and penis. If left untreated, the sores become chronically damaged, leading to bleeding. The leaking blood from the sores joins semen during ejaculation.

Gonorrhea

It is a bacterial infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae which spreads through sexual activities. It badly affects the reproductive tract in both males and females. Among males, Neisseria gonorrhoeae damage the mucus membrane lining the urethra. 

Damage to the mucus lining in the urethra increases the risk of blood leakage, which can then join with semen during ejaculation. Gonorrhea can also lead to inflammation of the testis. If this condition becomes chronic when left untreated, there is also the chance of testicular bleeding, which can also be a reason for blood in semen.

Hemophilia

Hemophilia can also be a reason for blood in semen among males. Hemophilia is a condition in which blood loses its ability to clot properly due to the absence of blood clotting protein. It causes uncontrolled bleeding after an injury or surgery. 

But many times, internal bleeding can also occur among hemophilic patients. Internal bleeding can occur in any organ within the body. If this condition attacks the reproductive tract among males, the bleeding can occur in reproductive organs, including the testes, epididymis, prostate glands, and urethra, which further results in semen ejaculation with blood.

Orchitis

Orchitis is the condition in which testes become swollen due to viral or bacterial attacks. Infectious viruses and bacteria can spread due to sexual contact. If bacteria are responsible for causing testicular inflammation, there is always a risk associated with epididymitis.

Inflammation of the testes or epididymis caused by a bacterial or viral infection can worsen if left untreated. During chronic conditions, these inflammations result in blood leakage along the semen.

Prostate biopsy

The procedure in which the targeted tissues are removed from the prostate gland by using a needle to diagnose prostate cancer. It is common for patients undergoing prostate biopsy to experience blood in semen for a few weeks after the accomplishment of this procedure. 

It is because the insertion of needles for tissue removal may damage the blood vessels supplying blood to the prostate gland. So if you are experiencing blood in semen because you have undergone a prostate biopsy, there is no need to get worried about this. 

Prostate cancer

Prostate cancer and its treatments can be responsible for causing blood release with semen. Prostate cancer is the growth of tumors in the prostate gland, which disrupt normal metabolisms. Complications such as erectile dysfunction, cancer malignancy to other reproductive organs, and many others are always associated with prostate cancer. Any of these associated risk factors can cause blood leakage in the male reproductive tract, which further leads to blood with semen release.

Prostatitis

Prostatitis is the inflammation of the prostate gland caused by a bacterial attack transmitted through sexual activities. The prostate gland is responsible for the production of fluid which nourishes and protects sperm and is part of semen. Anything disturbing the functioning of the prostate gland will directly interfere with the composition of semen. Inflammation during chronic conditions can result in bleeding, which is then released out of the body during semen ejaculation.

Testicular trauma

It involves injury to one or both testes, causing severe pain, swelling, and bleeding in the scrotum. Testicular injury can direct rupture the blood vessels supplying blood to the testes, which results in blood leakage in testes. When the testes produce sperms, blood can also transport during the transport of the sperms from the testes to the urethra through the epididymis. 

Vasectomy

It is a process in which the male reproductive tubes carrying sperm are sealed to promote birth control among males. During this surgical process, the release of sperm is blocked in semen which diminishes the male ability to become a father. One of the side effects, bloody semen, is commonly observed in males who have undergone a vasectomy.

How To Prevent Blood In Semen?

Following the below-mentioned preventive measures can help prevent semen with blood.

• Use safety measures during intercourse. 
• Prevent any kind of injury that can harm testes. 
• Reduce the frequency of sexual activities to prevent STDs.
• Get immediate treatment if diagnosed with a bacterial or viral infection attacking reproductive organs.
• Consult a doctor before undergoing surgical processes such as brachytherapy, prostate biopsy, and vasectomy.

Natural Treatments For Blood In Semen? 

Males can recover their symptoms of bloody semen with natural treatments. In most cases, blood release with semen is just for a temporary period and heals with the recovery of other medical conditions responsible for it. Here are mentioned natural remedies that can help patients efficiently boost their recovery.

Cranberry juice 

Cranberries are rich in antioxidants which are responsible for their potent anti-inflammatory abilities. These antioxidants can recover the inflammation affecting the male reproductive organs, including the testes, prostate glands, epididymis, and urethra. By reducing inflammation, a daily intake of cranberry juice can boost the patient’s recovery from suffering from hematospermia.

Vitamin C

Increased intake of vitamin C boosts the healing of hematospermia. It reduces inflammation and prevents the reproductive cells from being damaged, lessening the risk factors of chronic symptoms. Patients can consume more vitamin C  by adding food such as lemon, orange, grapes, strawberries, broccoli, and kale to their diet.

Remain hydrated

Hydration allows the removal of toxins from the body. So, if any toxic substance attacks the male reproductive organ and is responsible for causing blood release with semen, it can be eliminated from the body. It can accelerate the recovery from hematospermia along with other treatments.

Quercitin

Quercetin is a pigment in natural fruits and vegetables such as red onions, kale, broccoli, and blueberries. This pigment can prevent inflammation and cancer development in various body organs, including the reproductive tract. Patients taking quercetin can effectively recover from hematospermia.

Selenium 

Selenium can prevent the cells of the male reproductive system from being damaged. By protecting the cells, selenium prevents the worsening of the reasons responsible for hematospermia and aids in treating the condition.

Take a sitz bath 

Males can reduce inflammation in the genital area by taking a Sitz bath with moderately warm water. It helps relieve the symptoms of reproductive illness and reduces the chances of hematospermia.

Conclusion

Males have to experience blood in the semen due to many medical conditions. This condition can be recovered on its own depending on the reason causing it. If you do not notice any improvement in your symptoms, you should contact your doctor and get a proper medical checkup.